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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikmephi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НИЯУ МИФИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik natsional'nogo issledovatel'skogo yadernogo universiteta "MIFI"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-487X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26583/vestnik.2022.9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikmephi-9</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ МОДЕЛИ И ЧИСЛЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS AND NUMERICAL METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ С ЗАПАЗДЫВАНИЕМ ДЛЯ ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MATHEMATICAL MODEL WITH DELAY FOR DYNAMIC CONTROL SYSTEMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель начальника отделения, кандидат технических наук</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evkazarezova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полехина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polekhina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evkazarezova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Швецова-Шиловская</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvetsova-Shilovskaya</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук; профессор; начальник отделения</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evkazarezova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук; научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evkazarezova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казарезова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazarezova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evkazarezova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГУП "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт органической химии и технологии" (ФГУП "ГосНИИОХТ")<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal state unitary enterprise «State scientific-research Institute of organic chemistry and technology» (FGUP «GosNIIOKHT») State research center of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>366</fpage><lpage>378</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов Д.Е., Полехина О.В., Швецова-Шиловская Т.Н., Морозова Е.Н., Казарезова Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.Е., Полехина О.В., Швецова-Шиловская Т.Н., Морозова Е.Н., Казарезова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov D.E., Polekhina O.V., Shvetsova-Shilovskaya T.N., Morozova E.N., Kazarezova E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikmephi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/9">https://vestnikmephi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/9</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящей работы является исследование аналитических решений динамической модели с постоянным запаздыванием. Модели такого типа применяются в медико-биологических исследованиях, например, при исследовании распространения инфекций, распределения лекарственных веществ в организме.</p><p>Предложена модификация мультифракционной модели абсорбции (МФА-модели), включающая запаздывание, и получено ее аналитическое решение. Она позволяет адекватно моделировать распределение в крови лекарственных веществ, характеризующихся нестандартным механизмом абсорбции лекарственной формы при пероральном введении. По литературным данным о фармакокинетике лекарственного препарата суматриптан у добровольцев после приема внутрь 50 мг препарата рассчитано распределение вещества в крови с использованием предложенной МФА-модели с запаздыванием. Модель позволила адекватно описать распределение, характеризующееся двумя пиками концентрации препарата в крови.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this work is to study the analytical solutions of a dynamic model with a constant delay. Models of this type are used in biomedical research, for example, in the study of the spread of infections, the distribution of drugs in the body. A modification of the multifractional absorption model (MFA model) including a delay is proposed, and its analytical solution is obtained. It allows you to adequately model the distribution in the blood of medicinal substances characterized by a non-standard mechanism of absorption of the dosage form upon oral administration. According to the literature data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug sumatriptan in volunteers after oral administration of 50 mg of the drug, the distribution of the substance in the blood was calculated using the proposed MFA model with a delay. The model made it possible to adequately describe the distribution, which is characterized by two peaks in the concentration of the drug in the blood.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственные вещества</kwd><kwd>динамические модели с запаздыванием</kwd><kwd>мультифракционная модель абсорбции</kwd><kwd>распределение веществ в организме</kwd><kwd>пероральное введение вещества.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medicinal substances</kwd><kwd>dynamic models with delay</kwd><kwd>multifraction absorption model</kwd><kwd>distribution of substances in the body</kwd><kwd>oral administration of a substance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Долгий Ю.Ф., Сурков П.Г. Математические модели динамических систем с запаздыванием: учебное пособие. 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