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Selection and Analysis of the Stability of the Optimal Variant of the Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities under the Conditions of Uncertainty of the Initial Data using a Monte Carlo Method

https://doi.org/10.1134/S2304487X20050077

Abstract

   A new scheme has been presented to select the optimal option for decommissioning of a typical nuclear facility and to analyze its stability using the Monte Carlo method. According to the proposed scheme, the optimal option is chosen by multiple Monte Carlo realizations of the particular indicators for each considered option of decommissioning, ranking the options according to the complex indicator in descending order, and calculating the total number of places for each option. The option with the minimum total number of seats is the best. Similarly, the analysis of the stability of the selected decommissioning variant of the nuclear power plant is carried out, for which the entered stability indicator is calculated. The numerical experiments have shown the efficiency of the developed scheme for choosing the optimal variant of the decommissioning of a nuclear facility and its stability under conditions of uncertainty in the initial data. The optimal variant of decommissioning and its stability for a conditionally real object have been numerically calculated.

About the Authors

A. V. Kryanev
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute); Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Russian Federation

115409

141980

Moscow

Moscow oblast

Dubna



V. V. Bochkarev
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute); Scientific and Engineering Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Safety
Russian Federation

115409

107140

Moscow



B. D. Brilliantov
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute); Scientific and Engineering Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Safety
Russian Federation

115409

Moscow



S. G. Klimanov
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)
Russian Federation

115409

107140

Moscow



References

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2. Bochkarev V. V., Kryanev A. V., Hanbikova D. T., Ranjirovanie yaderno i radiatsionno opasnih obektov, ekspluatatsiya kotorih prekrashena, “Informatsionno-tielekommunikatsionnie tehnologii i matematicheskoe modelirovanie vicokotehnologicheskih system”: materiali Vserossiskoi konferentsii s mejdunarodnim uchastiem (Ranking of Nuclear and Radiation Hazardous Facilities Whose Operation has been Discontinued, “Information and Telecommunication Technologies and Mathematical Modeling of High-Tech Systems”: Materials of the All-Russian Conference with International Participation), Moscow: PFUR, 2014, pp. 195–197 (in Russian).

3. Addressing Uncertainties in Cost Estimates for Decommissioning Nuclear Facilities, IAEA, 2017. 68 p.

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8. RB-153-18 “Rekomendatsii po obosnovaniu vibora variant vivoda iz ekspluatatsii obektov is polzovaniya atomnoi energii”, Utverjdteno prikazom Federalnoi slujbi po ecologicheskomu i atomnomu nadzoru ot 29 dekabrya 2018 g. (“Recommendations on the Justification of the Choice of Option for Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities”, Approved by order of the Federal Service for Ecological, Technological and Nuclear Supervision of December 29, 2018”), Moscow, no. 666, 22 p.


Review

For citations:


Kryanev A.V., Bochkarev V.V., Brilliantov B.D., Klimanov S.G. Selection and Analysis of the Stability of the Optimal Variant of the Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities under the Conditions of Uncertainty of the Initial Data using a Monte Carlo Method. Vestnik natsional'nogo issledovatel'skogo yadernogo universiteta "MIFI". 2020;9(6):538-542. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1134/S2304487X20050077

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